Monday, July 20, 2026

Why a Social Media Ban Won’t Save Our Kids—And the Hard Truths Parents Are Ignoring

Front cover of the book Smartphone Nation by Dr. Kaitlyn Regehr, published by Pan Macmillan Bluebird, showcasing a guide to parenting in the digital age.

Smartphone Nation, by Dr. Kaitlyn Regehr

The current political and social battle cry feels incredibly simple: “Ban social media for under-16s.” It sounds like the silver bullet we’ve all been waiting for. Cut the cord, take the devices away, and protect our children from the modern digital wilderness.

But let’s be entirely honest with ourselves as parents: a blanket social media ban does not make the underlying problem disappear. Teenagers will still have to interact with a digital world, and forcing them off mainstream apps doesn't teach them digital literacy; it just drives their habits underground.

I’ve read this book, Smartphone Nation, by Dr. Kaitlyn Regehr, an Associate Professor of Digital Humanities and one of the UK’s leading digital literacy experts. Instead of writing another generic "screentime is bad" book, Dr. Regehr provides a devastatingly raw, highly practical blueprint for completely resetting your family's digital life. She doesn't just outline why we are all addicted to screens; she exposes the structural engine behind it and hands us the tools to take back control.

If you want to understand why our family tech dynamics feel so broken, we have to look past the timers and talk about the deeper, far more controversial realities she uncovers.

1. The Safety Paradox: Physical Security vs. Digital Harm

One of the most profound concepts Dr. Regehr introduces is The Safety Paradox. She details the story of Iryna, a 13-year-old Ukrainian refugee student in London. Two years prior, Iryna’s home city had been hit by a missile attack. Under extreme trauma and fear, her TikTok algorithm began aggressively feeding her severe depressive and eating disorder content because the machine learning assumed that was what she wanted to see.

When Iryna told her mother, they didn't throw the phone away. Why? Because her mother needed her to have it to ensure her physical safety, to track her via geo-locators, look at maps, and to stay in contact in case of emergency.

This is the loop we are all trapped in. We give our children smartphones to keep them physically safe and socially connected, yet that very same device functions as an open gateway to extreme digital harm, amplifying issues from body dysmorphia and misinformation to pornography and relentless online bullying.

2. The Post-Pandemic "Blur" and Why Screen Time Doesn't Work

Many parents rely on standard screen-time limits to moderate tech. But Dr. Regehr argues that this flat approach completely fails because it focuses entirely on the quantity of screen time rather than its quality.

This systemic vulnerability was massively exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic forced a permanent blurring of work and home life, trapping us in a hybrid reality where parents are constantly multitasking, trying to respond to urgent professional emails while simultaneously letting screens act as an unmonitored digital playground to keep their kids occupied.

We are dealing with platforms built on an attention economy, completely underpinned by a lack of strict regulation. The technology is designed to create highly addictive, attention-grabbing loops that prioritize engagement at all costs. In fact, the book traces the origin of video sharing to show how platforms like YouTube were originally launched on Valentine’s Day in 2005 as a failed video-dating site before pivoting to general user content. Tech companies have always engineered platforms to keep eyes glued to the glass, not to look out for your family’s well-being.

3. Did We Break Their Privacy First? The Reality of "Sharenting"

It is easy to point fingers at teenagers for their online exposure, but Dr. Regehr holds up a mirror to Gen X and millennial parents through a concept known as "Sharenting."

She describes a scene many of us know well: a mother snaps a quick photo of her newborn baby swaddled in a pale blue knitted hat, and within minutes, the image is posted to family WhatsApp groups and Instagram. By sharing our children’s lives online, parents are creating an active digital record for them before they can even speak. Research by Dr. Veronica Barassi demonstrates that our children's personal data is being actively collected, archived, and sold as unique profiles from the moment they are born. One US study even suggested that a staggering 92% of children under the age of two already have an online presence. We complain about tech companies invading our kids' privacy, but we were the ones who handed over their digital data rights on day one.

Front cover of Smartphone Nation, an essential guide addressing digital addiction, misinformation, body dysmorphia, and cyberbullying.

4. The Echo Chamber and Truth Decay

When children do get online, they don't enter a neutral space; they enter a highly corporate "Digital Supermarket." The book highlights the story of Finn, a 16-year-old aspiring animator who turns to an online Discord community to cheer himself up after a devastating rejection letter from an art program. Instead of finding community, Finn stumbles into radicalized forums pushing extreme, polarized narratives about "the plight of young men." This is the algorithmic Echo Chamber at work, taking a teenager's normal real-world rejection and weaponizing it into anger.

This leads directly to "truth decay," the terrifying real-world consequence of unregulated misinformation. Dr. Regehr points directly to the tragic Southport stabbings at a Taylor Swift-themed dance class. Almost instantly, false narratives about an undocumented immigrant attacker spread like wildfire on platforms like X (formerly Twitter), amplified by figures like Andrew Tate. The very next day, an angry, misinformed mob surrounded a mosque in Southport, injuring over fifty police officers. The internet’s absolute lack of truth control has created a culture where digital algorithms dictate real-world violence on our streets.

5. The "Pornified" Childhood and Online Gaming

We often treat digital safety as a crisis that primarily impacts young girls' body images. However, Smartphone Nation takes a hard, deeply uncomfortable look at how this ecosystem affects young boys.

Dr. Regehr introduces us to Jai, an 11-year-old boy who doesn’t even own a smartphone. He uses a family iPad strictly to watch Marvel movies and football highlights, yet while scrolling through Instagram for sports, he is regularly targeted by explicit porn bots. We are raising our children in a completely "pornified" environment. Studies show that the average age a child first encounters online pornography is now just eleven years old.

This early exposure completely distorts a young person's sexual education, giving rise to lowered self-esteem, unrealistic relationship expectations, and an escalating culture of peer-to-peer image-based harassment among boys. Furthermore, this toxicity bleeds directly into online gaming. While gaming can build great motor skills and community, unregulated headset voice chats open up an invisible, unmonitored space where young children are routinely introduced to severe sexism, misogyny, racism, and sexually inappropriate content by strangers.

Beyond the Social Media Ban: Practical Digital Parenting Solutions.

The Toolkit: How to Practice "Algorithmic Resistance"

If a flat ban won't work, and standard screen timers fail, what can we actually do? Dr. Regehr argues that our families must shift from passive tech users to active, intentional participants who practice algorithmic resistance. Tech giants can choose to protect us, just as Pinterest actively changed its algorithms to block vaccine conspiracies to take an ethical stand within the tech industry, but until widespread regulation happens, the reset starts at home.

Here are the practical steps outlined in the book to game the algorithm and take back control:

  • Practice "Porn Literacy": Move past your parental embarrassment. Proactively seed calm, open conversations about online explicit content early on. Reassure your children that curiosity is normal, but what they see in pornography is a highly artificial performance, not real life. Dismantle the shame so they come to you when they encounter harmful content.

  • Enforce Gaming Audio Boundaries: Never let your child play multiplayer games with headset voice chats behind closed bedroom doors. Keep gaming consoles in shared family spaces where you can actively hear the audio and monitor who they are playing with. Check PEGI ratings and completely disable in-game location settings.

  • Train the Machine: Spend 30 minutes a week intentionally looking for and interacting only with content that makes you feel good, empowers you, or educates you. You can actively train the machine-learning algorithm to serve your family a healthier digital diet.

  • Budget Your Attention: Treat your attention like money; stop spending it on content that makes you or your kids feel insecure. Quickly swipe past uninspiring or negative content. Remember: even leaving an angry comment or hitting "dislike" counts as engagement that feeds the algorithm.

  • Perform a Digital Spring Cleaning: Regularly audit your privacy settings. Turn off geo-locating features on tracking-heavy apps like Snapchat, limit iCloud and Google tracking footprints, and unfollow accounts that trigger body dysmorphia or low self-esteem. Teach your kids that clicking "Agree" to unread terms of service means handing over their data to be edited and sold.

My Nature Recommendation: As a lot of you know, I am a huge nature lover, and I explore the outdoors a whole lot. One of the absolute best ways to regulate a child’s, teen's, or even your screen time and smartphone addiction is by exploring other adventures, especially nature! Stepping outside resets our nervous systems, reduces the dopamine cravings triggered by bright screens, and naturally breaks the urge to constantly check notifications. It forces us to engage our physical senses and live in the real world rather than a digital matrix.

To help you block out the digital chaos, I highly recommend checking out these two companion guides on my blog:

You can purchase this book from Amazon.

Let's Debate in the Comments Below!

Smartphone Nation makes it clear that digital consumption is no longer just a personal choice; it's an ecosystem we must actively fight to manage.

But I want to know where you stand on this: As parents, are you directly responsible for your kids' digital vulnerability because we normalized "sharenting" their data from birth? Do you think a social media ban for under-16s is a smart first step, or is it just a lazy distraction from the much harder work of building digital literacy and confronting things like online gaming voice chats and early porn exposure?

Let’s have a real, unfiltered, and honest debate in the comments below.

The back cover of Smartphone Nation by Dr. Kaitlyn Regehr, featuring the book blurb, reviews, and a description of the safety paradox, sharenting, and porn literacy.

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41 comments

  1. I am well beyond parenting, but my 17-year-old grandson is on his phone a lot. Much of it has to do with texting friends, which I guess is ok. And he does get out a lot.

    I am within a few weeks on entering my 80th year (how did that happen?) and the computer and devices do play a pretty big part in my life what with blogging and photography, so I can’t throw too many stones.

    Good post on a very worthwhile topic.

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    1. Happy early 80th!

      Here’s the reality: what you are doing with blogging and photography, and what your grandson is doing by texting real friends, is utility and creation. You are using the technology as a tool to connect and express yourself.

      The problem isn't using a device to talk to mates or share photos. The crisis is passive, algorithmic doom-scrolling, platforms engineered to trap kids in an endless loop of outrage, comparison, and isolation. If your grandson is actively going outside, living in the real world, and using his phone to stay in touch with actual friends, he’s doing well. The goal was never zero tech; it’s making sure the real world remains bigger than the digital one.

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  2. Melody, interesting article. I read your article with great interest. I don't have children, but I believe that parents are responsible for their children's digital addiction. Here's an example: a large number of parents are happy that their children are keeping themselves occupied, have peace of mind, and can mind their own business.

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    1. Spot on. You’ve hit the uncomfortable truth that a lot of parents don't want to admit: screens are being used as digital pacifiers.

      It’s completely understandable that parents are exhausted, overwhelmed, and looking for a break. But handing a kid an unmonitored tablet or smartphone just to keep them quiet is a dangerous deal to make. You get temporary peace, but the tech companies get an addictive grip on your child’s attention span.

      When parents use devices as default babysitters, they can't be surprised when their kids end up addicted. Tech giants build the trap, but parents are often the ones opening the door and letting them walk right into it.

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  3. I absolutely don't like smart phones, actually any phone and have never owned one. ..can't imagine typing and staring at phone...they give me headache. Now I feel I am forced to use one because so many things now require using your smart phone. About 30 years I almost got fired because I didn't want to use one..my bosses were not happy because they want me 24/7 reachable.

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    1. You’re proof that opting out is possible, but your experience highlights the exact trap society has built. It’s no longer just a personal choice; society is systematically forcing people into this digital matrix. When banks, parking apps, two-factor authentication, and employers make having a smartphone mandatory just to navigate daily life, they strip away human agency. Your boss wanting you reachable 24/7 thirty years ago was just the early warning sign of what we have today: complete digital leash culture. If full-grown adults feel coerced into using devices that literally give them headaches, imagine how powerless a child or teenager is against this system. It proves this isn't just a personal choice issue, it's a massive structural problem.

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  4. Boa noite minha querida irmã Melody. Assim, como nossa querida amiga Anna, também não tenho filhos. Tenho dos celulares, um para postar fotos no Blogger, e que uso para ouvir louvores e tirar fotos, outro também Tenho WhatsApp, Instagram e uso mais para falar com meus parentes de outros estados brasileiros e parentes de outras cidades do estado do Rio de Janeiro. Um abraço do seu irmão em Cristo Jesus, Evangelista João Luiz. Uma excelente noite de segunda-feira no Reino Unido e uma grande abraço carioca.

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    1. A big hug back to you, Luiz! What you are describing is the perfect example of using technology as a tool for good, staying connected with family across Brazil and sharing faith. The issue has never been tech existing to connect people across long distances; the real danger is how modern social platforms are engineered to prey on kids' developing minds using addictive algorithms, rage-bait, and predatory content. You're using your devices with clear intent and purpose, which is the exact healthy boundary most young kids today aren't being taught to build. Wishing you a blessed week.

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  5. Gigi Hawaii. Hi, Melody. My kids and I started with social media as adults, so I guess the focus is on my grandkids, who are internet addicts. I don’t know what they read online, but they seem healthy and normal.

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    1. Hi Gigi. That’s the tricky part about the digital age. Kids can look completely "healthy and normal" on the outside while absorbing absolute garbage online behind closed doors.

      Because you entered social media as a full-grown adult, your brain was already fully developed. You had a filter. Teenagers don't. Their brains are still wired for intense social validation, and the algorithms exploit that vulnerability for profit.

      They might seem fine on the surface, but unless someone is actively checking what kind of rabbit holes, radicalized forums, or toxic content they are consuming in their private group chats and feeds, nobody actually knows how they're doing. "Looking normal" is no longer proof that a kid is safe online.

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  6. Very thought provoking post. I honestly don't know what the answer is. It's like Pandora's box really.

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    1. You nailed it. Pandora's box is wide open, and pretending we can just snap it shut with a politician's ban is complete wishful thinking.

      The harsh reality is that the technology isn't going anywhere. Banning kids under 16 from mainstream apps doesn't erase the digital world; it just pushes them into dark corners, unmonitored messaging apps, and VPN bypasses where they have zero digital literacy or defense. We can't rely on quick legal fixes or expect tech companies to police themselves. The only real answer left is doing the hard, uncomfortable work at home: enforcing actual boundaries, monitoring what they're doing, and teaching kids how to navigate the algorithm instead of letting it run their lives. It's tough, but it's the only way forward.

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  7. A thought provoking post indeed. My wife and I just got smartphones a couple of years ago because it does make some things easier. Neither of us spend a lot of time on it. Honestly, I hate it but I understand the benefits it offers. It's a double edged issue. Society implies you need it and in some ways you do.

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    1. Hi Bill, how are you doing today? Everyone is quietly wrestling with it; it's a hostage situation disguised as convenience. You and your wife get to view it objectively because you grew up in a world without it. You treat the smartphone like a hammer, a tool you pick up to do a job, and then put back down. The crisis with kids today is that they aren't being handed a tool; they are being born directly into the ecosystem. When society effectively forces everyone to need a smartphone for basic everyday living, it creates a massive trap for young people who haven't developed the discipline to resist the addictive algorithms hidden inside it. Until we stop pretending these devices are harmless everyday utilities and start treating them like powerful, highly manipulated spaces, society is just going to keep pushing people into that exact same trap.

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  8. 用手機引起很多問題,但係唔用又似乎不太可能.

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    1. That is the blunt, unvarnished truth: we are not going backwards. The "just throw the phones away" argument is a complete fantasy. Phones are now tied to modern infrastructure, school work, public transport, banking, and basic communication. Expecting a teenager to navigate 2026 without a device is like expecting someone in the 1980s to function without a landline or a TV. It’s simply not happening. Since opting out isn't realistic, the only real strategy is teaching kids how to survive the ecosystem, learning how to actively fight the algorithm, spotting manipulation, and setting strict boundaries at home. Surrender isn't an option, but neither is pretending we can just ban our way back to 1995.

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  9. Uno se vuelve a dicto a las redes y la verdad caminar por la naturaleza es una buena forma de desconectar. Te mando un beso.

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    1. 100%. Nature is the ultimate hardware reset. The reason nature works so well is that it gives your brain a break from the fake, fast-paced dopamine hits engineered by tech algorithms. Up on a mountain or in a forest, there are no notifications, no toxic comment sections, and no algorithmic traps competing for your outrage. It forces you to use your physical senses in the real world instead of staring at a 6-inch piece of glass. If more people traded an hour of doom-scrolling for an hour outside, half of these digital mental health crises would vanish overnight.

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  10. Banning children from using social media is futile. Anything banned only attracts more and more of their interest. It's essential to constantly talk with children about what's healthy and what's dangerous.
    I know who my daughters and son communicate with on social media. They keep no secrets from me.

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    1. You’ve hit on a fundamental rule of human psychology: prohibition creates black markets. Banning social media for teens won't stop them; it just teaches them how to use VPNs, hide secondary accounts, and lock their screens faster when a parent walks in. It’s great that you have an open dialogue with your kids, that trust is the ultimate shield. But here is the hard truth many open-minded parents overlook: even the most honest kids don't know what they don't know. They might willingly tell you who they are talking to, but they rarely recognize when a subtle algorithm is slowly feeding them radicalized content, body dysmorphia, or extreme rabbit holes. Trusting your kids is essential, but trusting tech companies to leave those kids alone just because they're honest with you is a dangerous gamble. Dialogue has to be paired with constant, active digital literacy.

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  11. that's the bitter truth...it's hard not to allow our kids to use smartphone nowadays, and even harder to control the usage

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    1. And that is the exact reason why tech companies are making billions, they built a system designed to outsmart parental control. Parents are trying to manage an addiction with household rules, while tech giants are using military-grade machine learning and behavioral psychologists specifically to keep kids hooked. It’s an unfair fight from the start. Accepting that it’s hard is step one. Step two is realizing that "control" shouldn't mean constantly policing screen timers, it means changing the environment entirely. Put consoles in open family rooms, ban phones in bedrooms overnight, and actively train kids to spot when a platform is trying to manipulate them. If you can't stop them from using the tech, you have to make sure the tech doesn't run them.

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  12. Parents introduce their children to phone screens at an early age, often using them as babysitters without realizing they might be setting their kids up for failure. I’m glad I’m not a parent in today’s world.

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    1. It’s a harsh truth, but using a phone as a quiet-time pacifier is essentially handing your kid's attention span over to an algorithm optimized for addiction. Parents are undeniably exhausted, but trading short-term peace for long-term behavioral and attention issues is a terrible deal. By the time these kids are teens, parents wonder why they can't tear them away from screens, completely forgetting who handed them the glass in the first place.
      You're right to be glad you aren't raising kids right now. Navigating parenthood today means fighting a multi-billion-dollar tech industry every single day just to keep your child's brain grounded in reality.

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  13. Odio las prohibiciones... creo que generan el efecto contrario.
    Un ejemplo sería la "Ley Seca" en USA.
    No se puede poner puertas al campo.... lo que hay que hacer es educar a los hijos y no tener hijos esperando que los eduquen en el colegio o aparcarlos delante de pantallas para que no molesten.

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    1. History proves it every single time: prohibition doesn't eliminate demand, it just creates a black market and destroys oversight. During US Prohibition, people didn't stop drinking, they just drank unregulated, toxic speakeasy booze controlled by organized crime. Ban social media for under-16s, and you get the exact same result. Your point about parenting is the raw truth that needs to be shouted from the rooftops. Too many parents want to delegate the hard work of raising digitally literate human beings to schools, regulators, or government bans. Passing the buck doesn't work. If you don't teach your child how to swim, throwing up a "No Swimming" sign isn't going to save them when they inevitably fall into the water. Education, open dialogue, and real boundary-setting at home are the only real shields we have left.

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  14. To z pewnością ważna i potrzebna książka. Porusza aktualny temat.

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    1. It really is. The reason Dr. Regehr's work stands out right now is that she stops treating tech addiction like an individual moral failing and exposes it for what it actually is: a multi-billion-dollar structural engine designed to capture attention at all costs.

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  15. People want forbidden things even more. I can happily report my Niece grabbed a paper-book, she turns 16 in August.

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    1. That’s a huge win! Watching a 15-year-old actively choose physical paper over a glass screen in 2026 feels almost like watching a minor miracle. When a kid picks up an actual book, it’s proof that their attention span hasn't been completely fried by micro-dopamine hits yet. Deep reading builds the exact kind of focus, critical thinking, and patience that addictive algorithms try to strip away.

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  16. That is interesting reading Melody. The ban on Social Media hasn't really worked down here as the children can log in under another name and re set their age, and apparently there are other ways the young ones can over come logging in. There are a few who can't though. We have noticed more children are going outdoors doing stuff often with their parents. Our grandchilren are in that category. I believe it is the responsibility of the parents to see their children are safe online.

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    1. You’re seeing the exact reality of how these "bans" play out on the ground.

      Politicians love to pass simple laws because it makes for a great headline, but teenagers will always outsmart tech restrictions. A kid only needs about thirty seconds, a fake birthdate, or a cheap VPN to completely bypass an age gate. Relying on a law to raise or protect our kids is just setting families up for a false sense of security.It’s great to hear your grandchildren are spending time outdoors with their parents, that’s where the actual defense happens. Nature and real-world connection naturally lower the nervous system's demand for high-dopamine screen hits. At the end of the day, no government legislation can replace active parenting, setting hard boundaries at home, and teaching kids how to navigate the digital world safely. If a parent isn't actively monitoring what's happening behind the screen, no law in the world is going to save their child.

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  17. It's scary to turn a child loose with the internet. Everything you mentioned and more finds ways to hurt a person's mental well being. I'm not just talking about kids. Adults can shield themselves from the attacks and suspicious content feed most of the time, but children don't have enough life experience to know what's what. Parents need to find ways to be proactive at every turn when it comes to placing technology in the hands of their kids.

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  18. Хорошая книга.
    Я не считаю, что интернет - это зло. Но с малых лет нужно приучать детей к цифровой безопасности и цифровой гигиене. Не нужно показывать им, что интернет - это просто занять время от скуки, нужно дать им навыки полезного использования возможностей интернета.

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  19. Las redes bien usadas son buenas. Y sería bueno que los menores tuvieran móviles solo para hacer llamadas. Hoy lo que vemos es que están plenamente enganchados a ellas, cuando hay cosas más interesantes que ver y disfrurar.
    Buena semana.
    Un abrazo.

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  20. Creo que desde pequeños a los niños ya les ponemos videos en los smart-phone para tenerlos distraídos y luego lo de ponerlos cotos al uso es muy difícil. Algo en que también los mayores debemos ser ejemplares es que en las comidas dejar a un lado los teléfonos.
    Bueno creo que en general debíamos hablar mas entre nosotros.

    Saludos.

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  21. Amiga Melody, boa tarde de paz!
    Confesso que não saberia conviver com a dificuldade dos pais de hoje em dia...
    Tenho netos, mas os pais são totalmente envolvidos com a educação deles e eu estou isenta de palpitar, não é preciso, eles educam bem. Além do mais, são maiores de idade e so tenho uma caçulinha.
    Você é bem completa nos temas que desenvolve aqui.
    Tenha dias abençoados!
    Beijinhos fraternos

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  22. Vivimos en un mundo en el que los padres trabajan fuera de casa, y les resulta complicado "vigilar" y educar a sus hijos... Los niños, muchos al menos, crecen alejados de lo que deberia ser una calida relación con sus padres... Y los videojuegos sustituyen la labor de estos.
    Un saludo, amiga

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  23. It is easier to blame something or somebody else tnan ourselves. Hence blaming social media, telephones, childern. While in fact parents are the most to blame. They give phones to children who can't ever walk and don't supply them with any other types of fun. And then they are supprised that their children can't function without a phone!

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  24. My 13 year old grandson just got his first smart phone. Thankfully his parents put Life360 on it so they can track him and his phone. My daughter also put an app on his phone that clones everything he does on his phone to her phone so she can see all his messages, emails, downloads ect. Parental controls are an absolute must when deciding to give a kid a phone or any electronics because there are too many bad people out there that will try and take advantage of kids.

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  25. An interesting topic, Melody, and one I'm sure the last word hasn't been said about. Thank you for sharing! xxx

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